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美麗人生電影范文1
Man has been endowed with many responsibilities and titles, but in the writer’s opinion, family responsibility should be the most important one and the title of husband and father should be the happiest ones.
Key Words Perfect man; family; responsibility; love
摘要 一部電影能告訴人們什么?這是個仁者見仁,智者見智的問題。描述二戰的電影不勝枚舉,但是沒有哪一部電影像《美麗人生》一樣讓人感受到的只有濃濃的愛,而沒有其它二戰電影中血腥的大屠殺。在這部電影中筆者看到了一個完美男人的形象,一個完美的男人所要具備的不僅僅是事業上的成功,更重要的是和家人一起創造一個美滿和諧的家庭,做妻子的依靠和精神支柱,是孩子的保護神。
男人被賦予了很多的責任和稱謂,但是在筆者眼里,家庭責任才應該是一個男人最重要的責任,丈夫和父親才應該是最幸福的稱謂。
關鍵詞 完美男人; 家庭; 責任; 愛
Introduction
After seeing a film, different people have different opinions. There are many films describing the Second World War, many of which emphasize on the inhumanity of Nazi. Those films are filled with sanguinary scenes which express the slaughter. In ordinary people’s impression, the Second World War is horrible memory especially for the Jewish people. The audiences are convulsed by the bloody scenes again and again.
However, not all of the directors choose the same angle, there is a director choosing to use another angle to reveal the War and to produce a film called Life Is Beautiful. It has less to do with the Holocaust but more to do with the human feelings and the beautiful relationship between a husband and his wife, a father and his son. After watching the film, some audiences may be happy and some may be sad. But no such a piece of art has ever before combined laughter with tears of sadness in and after the movie. The writer does not know what feelings the audiences have after watching the film Life Is Beautiful, but she feels really sad. And she also finds the qualities of a perfect man from the actions of the hero Guido. A successful image for a husband and father is presented by Guido perfectly.
A perfect man should not only be successful in career, but also pay more attention to building a harmonious family with family members and should be the reliance and spiritual mainstay for his wife and the protective god for his child.
Ⅰ. Anatomy of the Film Life Is Beautiful
A. The Creative Background and Main Plots of the Film
The film Life Is Beautiful selected its material from the Jewish life in concentration camp of Nazi , which was the most remarkable picture in the World War Ⅱ.
In 1930s, in Italy, a carefree Jewish bookkeeper named Guido starts a fairy Tale life by courting and marring a lovely woman from a nearby city. When Guido moves from the country to a large Tuscan town where he falls in love with a school teacher Dora. But she is already engaged to another guy, and Guido uses his humor and wisdom to court his “princess” by popping up at unexpected times. Dora abandons her fiancé and chooses Guido.
Then the film jumps ahead to the last months of the war. Guido is married to Dora and they have a son called Giosue. Guido and Giosue are sent to a concentration camp because of their Jewish origin. Dora, who deeply loves his husband and voluntarily follows him, but is sent to another part of the camp. Although the men and women are separated in the concentration camp and a child is in great peril. Guido finds his special ways to communicate with Dora and to hide Giosue. In an attempt to hold his family together and help his son survive the horrors of a Jewish concentration camp, Guido imagines that the Holocaust is a game, and the grand prize for the champion is a real tank.
Finally, at the end of the film, little Giosue cheers: “I really win the tank.” Then he and his mom are rescued by the American solider.
Life Is Beautiful is an important film; it is triumphant, timeless and sublime. It manages to entertain and educate the audiences with its potent combination of humor, poignancy, wisdom and dignity. Roberto Benigni has taken pure honor and turned it into a love story between a man and a woman,between a father and his son. As an actor, Benigni manages with his wise and simple performance to make the audiences laugh in the tragic situations.
B. The Different Angle between the Film Life is Beautiful and Other Films Describing the Jewish Lives during the World WarⅡ
There are too many films describing the lives of Jewish during the World War Ⅱ, in which Schindler’s List directed by Steven Spielberg is the most famous one. After watching the film Life Is Beautiful, the author found that it has less to do with the Holocaust and more to do with the human feelings and the beautiful relationship between a husband and his wife, a father and his son. The Holocaust provides the ultimate context that brings and highlights the story and adds yet another deep dimension to the movie. No such a piece of art has ever before combined laughter with tears of sadness in and after the movie.
The film helps in bringing the audiences to a state of mind away from reality, focusing on the feelings generated by forgetting about all external events and developments of the war. Despite that, the movie does not fail to point out an element of the Nazi psychology demonstrated by the doctor who was obsessed with riddles. Life is really beautiful as you watch Guido’s relentless efforts to make a lovely exciting experience of the concentration camp to his son. You get exhausted just watching him going through his painful day and make you smile as he speaks to his son and makes him laugh.
C. What a Family Should Be
A family begins with a man and a woman, each created in the God’s image. A family should be a place where you can go, no matter what you have done wrong and still be loved by your family members. In a family, the man plays the most important role, he is the reliance and spiritual mainstay for his wife and the protective god for his child.
As everyone knows a man should earn to support his family. There is no doubt that family should be in the most important position in everyone’s mind. The family unit begins when a man shall leave his father and mother and he cleaves to his wife. This is a presentation of the man’s commitment to his wife. Thus they become one flesh. How two people become one is a great mystery in life. When two people create
a new family, it means they are born again. And the marriage helps us understand how a family life should be. The couple should be loyal to each other. The husband serves his wife by giving his life for her. This does not mean he becomes her servant and jump at her every beck and call. Rather, he serves her by loving her----be her reliance and spiritual mainstay. He loves her more than himself. He admires her talents and abilities and “praises her”. Not only does he tell her that she is a treasure for him, but he tells other people what a wonderful wife he has.
To make your family more happy, take a long look at what is preventing you from having this ideal family relationship. For many families, there’s just a fixed pattern of non-communication when schedules differ and watching television absorbs the little time they might have together.
And in the family, father should be the protective God for his child. After the birth of child in the world, the man plays his role as a protective god. No matter what happens, he would love and protect his children. The prodigal son left his home, squandering all his money, yet, when everyone else had turned away from him, his father still welcomed him home with open, loving arms.
Ⅱ. The Qualities of Perfect Man
As a perfect man, in other words, a successful man, he should not only be successful in career, but also maintain his family to be happy and harmonious. Any defects of the two sides is hard to acceptable for a perfect man. Man has been endowed with many titles: leader of the society, manager of the company, son of parents, reliance for wife and protective god for children.
A. The Whole Image of a Man
The image of man is indeed a kind of responsibility. A kind of responsibility towards society, towards wife and towards children. First and up most, as a man, he should play an important role in the society which can be called social responsibility. To some degree, man’s social image influences his development of career and future.
Everybody plays different kinds of roles during different periods all through his life. And different roles endue them with different responsibilities. It’s no doubt that man is requested to undertake more in the society, many of them are considered to be the ridgepole and mainstay and should be ready to contribute to the country all the time. At the same time, they are also the mainstay of the family, he should take care of parents, wife and children. So everyone belongs to the family as well as the society.
B. Man’s Social Image and Responsibility
Men are endowed with more power in the society, at the same time, they should face more pressure. In our country, the important positions almost belong to men, they are key leaders and representatives of the country. In the companies, men also play important roles, they are managers, directors or principals. In fact, responsibility is equal to pressure. The more important position he has, the more pressure he undertakes. In traditional thoughts, man should pay more attention to the development and advancement of the society.
How to contribute to the society? Not all of the men are leaders of the country or managers of the company. As an ordinary man, just doing what he can do is all right. Everyone has his certain position and responsibility. Not only should the leaders and managers pay attention to the development of the society, but also everyone should tries his best to contribute to the society.
C. Man’s Family Image and Responsibility
People belong to the society, and more directly, people belong to family. An integral family consists of a man and a woman, in other words, of husband and wife, of parents and children. And different family members play different roles in the family. In the former section, we have discussed that the man plays an important role in the society. In the writer’s point of view, the man’s family image and responsibility is more important to them. A perfect man should not only be successful or great in the
society, but also tries his best to make his family members happy.
It’s well known that only one single people can’t compose a family. No matter how successful the man is in the society, he is also a failure without an integral family. A perfect man should pay more attention to building a harmonious family with family members and should be the reliance and spiritual mainstay for his wife and the protective God for his child, but should not just be successful in career.
Love is supernatural, when two persons fall in love with each other, they will begin to compose a new family for their own. An ideal husband can give his wife the feeling of safety and credibility. When a man is married, many of his faults will be exposed day by day. The husband should be capable as well as practical, and at the same time be considerate for his wife. Namely, an ideal husband should do well both in career and family. Moreover, he should also be the reliance and spiritual mainstay for his wife.
In family education, women are considered to be more important. They take care of the children and educate them since the babies are born. But in the writer’s opinion, father could not keep away from family education. It’s reported that most of the Nobel Prize winners are influenced by their fathers deeply since their childhood. The image of father is considered to be important in the formation of the children’s personality. With the accompany of the father, the children will become more tough and more brave. To be a successful father and the protective god for the child is also an essential qualification for a perfect man. So as a man, he should pay attention to teaching the children.
Ⅲ. Some Negative Phenomena and Their Solutions
A. Which Is More Important, Family or Career?
Nowadays, under the fast development, the adults pay much attention to their career and neglect the communication with family members. When asked about their opinions of career and family, people always respond differently. Some people consider it more important to pursue their career, while there are always other people who argue that family should be the most important one in one’s life.
It goes without any question that career plays a key role in our life. In the first place, career can give us an aim to live on. Without career, much of our living time will be certainly wasted. What’s more, career can provide us with a means to live on. Most of the people get their income from a job. On the other hand, family is also an indispensable part of life, as many people will admit it. Family is always regarded as a place where people can escape from troubles in life. In addition, people can obtain a sense of belonging from family. Without it, anyone will feel lonely and desperate.
Nowadays, it is a society filled with money and power, many people, especially the men pursue them at all costs. In order to get more money and dominating power, many men spend most of their time in working and not caring about their family members. In their eyes, family can be regarded as a hotel or just a place to rest. But in fact, no matter how rich a man is , he can only live for several decades. It’s said that the significance of the life is not measured by the length but the depth that counts.
In the writer’s opinion, career and family are not in opposition to each other. Rather they can be combined with each other so that one’s life can become better and better. Therefore, it’s not a choice between right and wrong, but one between ideal and practical. It’s no use to spend much more time in working instead of caring about family members. No matter how successful a man is in the work, he is still a loser if not having a happy family. Perfect family life is the final goal for everyone.
B. Marriage’s Being Not Only for Love, but for Benefit
“How much money do you have?” ”Do you have a beautiful house?” ”What’s the brand of your car?” These questions are familiar to us and they are frequently used in daily life. Nowadays, when two persons fall in love with each other, they should pay much attention to the reality. In some occasions, many lovers can not get married only because of lacking the martial support.
In last generation, people get married and create a new family just because of love. But people’s attitude towards love and family has changed gradually with the developing of the society. Many people hold the idea that money is much more important in marriage than emotion. Everyone has his own idea towards marriage and love, we should not criticize their opinions. We can not but admit that love and marriage can’t last long without the material support. But this doesn’t mean that benefit is more important than emotion. People should establish the right attitude towards the relationship between love and benefit.
It’s well known that family is the final arrangement for everyone. The biggest difference between home and hotel is that hotel is just a place for people to rest while home is full of love. So the family needs all the members to manage for it’s not the business for one single person.
C。The Children’s Becoming Indifferent and Rebellious, Not Wanting to Communicate with Parents
Nowadays, more and more parents find that their children become indifferent and rebellious. Facing such problems, the parents always blame the children and criticize the teachers. In their opinions, they have spend much money in supporting their education and the responsibility for training the children have been passed to the schools and teachers. So if the children become rebellious, the parents will blame the schools and teachers immediately. Most of them doesn’t realize that it’s the defects of the family education. And it’s also the defects of the whole Chinese family education. Talking about the defects, we can summarize them as the following points:
Firstly, doting on the children and neglecting the education of non-intelligence elements.
To love the children is the essentiality of the parents, but cosseting is the original love creating by the human beings. The doting degree of Chinese parents towards their children is situated in the first several places all around the world. Such kind of love is abnormal in the human beings. In such condition, the abnormal love will be enlarged and such ignorance will be changed into chains, and favor will be changed into trap. The strict Chinese parents’ neglecting the education of non-intelligence element is another terrible phenomenon besides cosseting. In this aspect, according to their own thinking mode, many parents snuff out the children’s non-intelligent elements including mentality, emotion, volition and interest. Three or four years old or even earlier, children are forced to learn Chinese characters, recite poems and practice mathematics. Playing is the nature for the children while ignored by the parents. The children’s self-respect, self-confidence and the ability of creating is destroyed by learning dead knowledge blindly and passively under the orders of the parents. However, child is indeed the child, no matter how many excuses in their hearts to hate such kind of teaching mode, they couldn’t find any excuse to defy their parents. They could only obey the parents who give in to the Chinese traditional culture.
Secondly, ignoring the establishment of the personality of independence. There is an interesting story about education focusing on the differences between Chinese and Western family education. When a Chinese child gives his drawing to the parents, he will ask: “ You see, is my picture like or not?” In the same case, the foreign child will ask their parents: “Is my picture good or not?” Although there’s only little difference in using several words., in fact it has large distinction. In the same condition, there are two different answers, then two kinds of educational manners and thoughts are obvious.
It’s well known that the Chinese people are wise since ancient times, but it’s also well known that they lack the abilities of creating, variation and competition. Parents are the first teachers for the children, but if the teachers are educated in such an abnormal way, their old thoughts haven’t been changed with the development of the society. When the task of education turns into their responsibilities, what kind of result the next generation will face is distinct. The children haven’t been trained to own the personality of independence in such malignant circulation. In the writer’s opinion, the Chinese children have penetrative understanding and feeling , it’s not the fault of the parents, but the defect of Chinese family education system.
Thirdly, father is far away from the family education. In Chinese traditional culture, men are considered to support the family, they are free from the children’s family education. In the childhood, without the help of father, the children will become timid. But there is another phenomenon in other families that men really take part in family education, but the methods are not advisable. They hold the idea that good children are trained by the stick. It is a terrible transmigration that the children are trained by caning and they will use the same methods to train their children after being parents.
The parents should find problems from themselves instead of blaming the children and teachers. Family is the responsibility for every member, men should not be free from family education. In fact , father plays a more important role in the formation of the children’s personalities. Men have been endowed with many crowns in the world , but the crown of father should be the most important one.
D. Some Useful Methods for the Fathers
The writer pays more attention to the image of a man as a father and the audiences can learn some useful methods from the hero Guido. The Jewish people have their special ways to train their children. As everyone knows that Jewish people are the most wise people in the world. The population of Jewish people shares only 0.2% of it in the world, however, owns nearly 20% in the Nobel prize winners, which wins respect from other people. It has deep connection with their education style, especially their family education. From the film Life Is Beautiful, the audiences can learn some different ways to teach their children.
As a Jewish father, Guido uses his specific ways to educate Giosue. Firstly, be humorous. Guido always makes his son laugh in the daily life. He knows what an important role laughter plays in their life. Being optimistic is a traditional mentality for the Jewish people. Let’s first talk about the distinctive charm presented by the humor from Jewish people. As it is known to all, Jewish people suffered from countless crucifixion and tribulation, being homeless for a long time, they were annealed by such living conditions and humor was the unique return. Too many sufferings had they undergone, long lasting tears and moan could not relieve their misery, only laughter can protect them and only laughter can dispel bitterness. The Jew cries to God, but smiles to the people of the world; smiling on the face, but crying in the bottom of their hearts. So their laughter is filled with thick sadness and full of irony and criticism towards life. They make fun of themselves using their own laughter, purifying their soul, alleviating pain and sufferings, entertaining mind and body, pursuing dignity of life. No matter how terrible the condition is, the Jewish people always find ways to make fun of the condition. Just like Guido in the concentration camp, he can make his son happy all the time. If the writer were the little Giosue, she would have the idea that the life of the concentration camp is just a game for it’s full because it’s full of funs and interesting things.
Secondly, be wise. In the movie, the hero Guido’s intelligence is obvious. When little Giosue was tired and wanted to give up the “competition”, Guido just used several clever sentences to let him stay there voluntarily and happily. Jewish people’s intelligence is well known, they move here and there and do not settle in a fixed place. Thanks to the continuous moving, they can learn new knowledge from other people and keep them advanced all the time. Jewish people appreciate the idea that wisdom is more important than knowledge, they consider the person who just masters knowledge and lacks wisdom as a fool ass who carries a lot of books. In Jewish people’s opinion, such kind of people do not have ability to use the knowledge to practice even though they are full of knowledge. If someone keeps on learning all kinds of knowledge while does not digest it, it is just like someone owning many books while not using them ,both of them are wasting. So Jewish people know that wisdom should be used. When they move to a new place, they just merge themselves with the local people and learn advanced knowledge and techniques from them. The history of their moving is just the history of their advancing. Jewish people have the ability to change knowledge into wealth, so it is no doubt that they can turn up as rich every time. The wisdom makes them grow up again and again. Guido knows the importance of the intelligence, and it affects little Giosue step by step.
Thirdly, interest is the best teacher. When the children are young, they do not know the importance of learning. Only interesting things can attract their attention, Guido knows what Giosue likes, so he tells a lie. He tells Giosue that the life of the
concentration camp is just a funny game and the winner will get a real tank as prize after the game. After watching the film, the audiences may think that it is the lie that protects little Giosue, but on the other hand, we can say that it is the interest that saves him. Suppose little Giosue does not like the tank and is not interested in playing game, he would not take part in the game with his father. Interest is the best teacher, it is just the children’s desire of something. Only when he has desire, he will try his best to get things he likes, and he will feel happy instead of feeling tired.
Last but not the least, the power of example is great. When Jews teach their children, they always encourage them to settle a model to follow. They think that parents and family members are the direct models for their children, so they pay much attention to getting on well with each other. The relationship between the husband and wife sets the stage for children to behave in a family. If the mother shows respect for her husband, the children will respect their father. If the husband cherishes his wife, the children will honor their mother. In the movie, Guido shows his deep love to Dora, even in the concentration camp, Guido tries his best to let Dora know how much he loves her. In that case, Giosue knows what an important role his mom plays in the family. Jewish people also teach their children to love their mother. And they think that the good relationship between the parents is the best example for the children to know the importance of the family.
Conclusion
There is no doubt that we ordinary people belong to the society, but more directly we belong to the family. Nowadays, with the development of the society, people pay more attention to the social image and responsibility, especially for the man. In many people’s opinions, a successful man should be successful in career. The writer admits that a person who succeeds in the career should be admired by others. But a really perfect man should not only be successful in career but also own a happy family.
In this world, there is a kind of occupation which is round-the-clock, he who takes part in it will never retire. He should work day and night, leave, laziness and rest are not allowed. Furthermore, he will never be paid, he should earn salary from other places and spend here. In the world, there is a kind of crown which is lifelong, he who will never be deprived since coroneted. However, sometimes it brings him responsibility instead of glory. This kind of occupation, this kind of crown is man. A perfect man should pay more attention to building a harmonious family with family members and he should be the reliance and spiritual mainstay for his wife and the protective god for his child, but should not just be successful in career.
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美麗人生電影范文2
[關鍵詞] 《美麗人生》;父愛;人性;戰爭
《美麗人生》是意大利人羅伯特·貝尼尼自編自導自演的經典之作,這部電影斬獲了包括奧斯卡最佳外語片在內的無數大獎,雖然與之成片的年代相距稍遠,但正是時間和歲月的磨洗沒有擦掉它的光芒,在歲月沉淀后仍然因人性的力量而熠熠閃光,在無數經典中耀眼異常,讓每一個觀影者感到靈魂震顫的力量。這部電影描寫的是二戰期間納粹分子的殘忍暴行。納粹集中營里一位偉大的父親用他的智慧和愛為自己年幼的兒子在地獄里編造演繹了一個純美的童話世界。和其他描寫二戰題材的電影不同,《美麗人生》沒有戰爭宏大的場面,也不頌揚某個戰爭中的英雄人物,在一家人的悲喜命運中娓娓道來,伴著一個男人從詼諧到悲情,一個父親完成了從平凡到偉大的華麗轉身,戰爭的殘酷環境迸發了父愛的驚人力量,脈脈溫情中是震顫心靈的巨大感動。影片讓人笑著笑著就哭了,哭泣中慢慢起立,向人性的美麗致敬。
喜劇的外衣包裹悲情的內核
《美麗人生》是描寫二戰題材的電影。提到戰爭,我們通常覺得就意味著死亡,充斥著悲傷,彌漫著恐怖,但影片的前半部分卻絲毫感覺不到納粹、戰爭的殘酷和慘烈,除了那匹被人刷了綠漆的所謂的“猶太馬”,和男主人公經營并標注的“猶太書店”,在悄悄提示著主人公身份的特殊,更為日后劇情的發展埋下伏筆,但影片開端中充滿的歡樂和情趣,讓觀眾會誤認為這是一部樂天派的喜劇。
電影《美麗人生》的故事背景是二戰前意大利一個名叫阿雷佐的平靜小鎮,男主人公基度是一名猶太青年,他善良、開朗、聰明而健談,他享受著自己平凡生活中的小快樂,他會從平靜乏味的生活中找到開心點,放大給周圍的朋友們,他享受著自己眼中美麗的生活,向身邊的人們傳遞著陽光和笑容,那是他對生活的態度,他善待每一個人,用熱情的笑臉迎接每一天,他用詼諧和幽默書寫著自己人生的美麗。當他巧遇美麗的年輕女教師多拉,愛情之門就已向他悄然打開,他彬彬有禮地向多拉鞠躬:“早安!公主!”動作滑稽,聲音夸張,卻掩飾不住真誠與喜悅,為了追到自己心愛的姑娘,他用枕頭當雨傘,在雨中鋪紅毯,當多拉在用方向盤拖著枕頭舉過頭頂和基度漫步在雨中的紅毯上時,是那么的詼諧而浪漫;他開著破車夸夸其談,他鬧盡笑話只為博多拉歡欣,兩人在宴會的桌子下親吻,基度用打扮得煥然一新的“猶太馬”從宴會上接走了多拉,騎不了白馬也要贈多拉一個王子;基度是如此熱情洋溢,如此幽默風趣,他帶給她永遠無限的驚喜。在歷經諸多令人啼笑皆非的周折后,兩人終于幸福美滿地生活在了一起。他們有了可愛的兒子祖舒華,當兒子問他為什么店鋪上貼著“猶太人和狗不得進入”時,他巧妙地解釋,只是這家店鋪的主人不喜歡猶太人和狗,而前面的店鋪因為不喜歡而拒絕西班牙人和馬進入,基度機智幽默地化解了問題,在當時的時代背景中,他不要讓兒子覺得自己是猶太人而備受,他要讓祖舒華和其他孩子沒有區別,即便后來被抓進納粹集中營,他仍然神秘地告訴祖舒華這是一場旅行,只是一場游戲,誰要先贏取了一千分就可以得到一輛真正的坦克,小祖舒華信以為真,他安然而開心地走進這場死亡游戲。為了讓兒子堅信這場游戲,不懂德語的基度壯著膽子,自告奮勇地在牢房手舞足蹈地“翻譯”納粹軍官的講話,把嚴厲的訓斥與警告翻譯成幽默的游戲規則,小祖舒華興奮極了,當小祖舒華想離開這場他根本出不去的“游戲”時,基度假裝生氣的樣子,當看到他強忍疲憊和小祖舒華滿面笑容地講解只屬于他們兩個人的游戲時,可以想象這位父親的內心是多么的強大。他把所有和納粹有關的邪惡恐怖都機智地化解成有趣的游戲過程,集中營的經歷本應是孩子一生中噩夢般的經歷和記憶,卻被他巧妙編織的快樂游戲替代了。
回過頭再看基度與多拉的愛情——這樣一段平凡又偉大的愛情里,沒有一句海誓山盟,甚至沒有一句“我愛你”,但是什么又能敵得過基度冒著生命危險在集中營的廣播里喊出的“早安,公主!”,這是怎樣心酸的浪漫,基度用自己的幽默方式對妻子表達著最動人最甜蜜的情話。深夜,用納粹的留聲機為多拉播放愛的那一曲,也是丈夫與妻子默默無言的相伴和鼓勵??上攵?,在集中營那樣暗無天日的日子里,基度用他的樂觀傳遞給了妻子力量和愛的信息,多拉即便身在納粹集中營,她仍然是世界上最幸福的女人。
相信很多人都會認為影片應該是講述了一個人快樂、充實、幸福洋溢的一生。然而,影片的后半段卻讓觀眾揪著心擔憂著他們一家人在納粹集中營里的生活。男主人公基度為了不讓兒子純真、幼小的心靈受到打擊與傷害,他給小祖舒華編織著美麗的謊言,成全了他童年毫無瑕疵的美好,最后,基度放棄逃走的機會,冒死去尋找解救自己的妻子而最終被納粹抓到送命,所有的觀眾在他的臉上看不到絕望,看不到憂傷,看不到恐懼,更看不到慌張,只看到一位父親的傾盡全力的愛和一位丈夫千方百計的愛,并不轟轟烈烈,卻細密如風,溫軟如雨,雨滴石穿。小祖舒華心中留下的并不是集中營可怕灰暗的記憶,而是個神奇、美麗的“游戲”。 二戰結束后,有許多在納粹集中營存活下來的人回憶曾經的非人經歷和往事時都心有余悸,痛苦不堪,更有很多的人從納粹集中營中出來后患上了憂郁癥,無名的恐慌和整夜的夢魘讓這些人失眠,缺乏安全感,沮喪而悲觀厭世,原因就是納粹集中營的可怕生活實在太過痛苦。而主人公卻用一個游戲的美麗外衣掩蓋了這種極端痛苦,讓其兒子的心靈免受傷害,盡管他自己為此付出了生命的代價。影片中,導演用了不少夸張的手法與一些巧合更加突出地表現這一家三口感情的深厚默契,也為劇情的發展作了很好的鋪墊。影片中,男主人公基度有一個美滿而幸福的家庭,他為他的家庭、為他的妻兒做出了巨大貢獻,直至犧牲生命,他的一生是美麗的。片中的兒子有一個快樂美好的童年,他有一個風趣的父親,父親帶給他無盡的快樂;他有一個偉大的父親,父親保護他免受戰爭的傷害,使他的人生有了一個美好的開端,注定了他的人生也將會是美麗的;片中的女主人公多拉有了一個快樂的丈夫和一個可愛的兒子,丈夫用愛和智慧、用勇敢和鼓勵帶她堅持熬過生命中最灰暗的時段,苦難過后,她的人生也因此而美麗。正是因為基度帶給太多人快樂、幸福和美好生命的機會,所以他的人生無論人間還是天堂都是美麗的、永恒的。人生的美麗并不是單純僅指快樂,它更強調生活的質量,人生的價值和生命的意義,人生因質量而豐盈,因價值而高尚,更因意義而美麗。因此那些聰明善良勇敢的人一定會擁有自己的美麗人生,哪怕僅僅是在短暫的人世間瀟灑地走過。
《美麗人生》借用了喜劇的基本元素,進行悲劇衍生與鋪墊。全劇始終貫穿著荒誕幽默的色彩,似乎想要表達一種美好的愿望和祈求,卻讓每一位觀眾看到笑聲與淚水同在?!睹利惾松愤x擇將納粹的罪惡隱藏在一場荒誕的喜劇游戲當中,但喜劇只是《美麗人生》的一個善良謊言的外衣?;扔每鞓酚螒虻膽B度度過了他的美麗人生,追到了他的公主,伴隨他的小祖舒華成長,幫助自己的兒子度過了他童年讀不明白的殘酷戰爭?!睹利惾松返恼嬲诵氖潜榈?,這種影像畫面和情感感受的對立遠比直接的刺刀見紅來得深刻,這是一種不落淚的哭泣,更是一種不發聲的聲討,他是大悲之中的人情呼喚,更是大難面前的人性升華。影片《美麗人生》中的父親基度一絲一毫都不愿讓自己兒子幼小的心靈因戰爭苦難而灰暗,小祖舒華也并未因為納粹集中營的經歷蒙上悲慘的陰影,基多用游戲的方式讓小兒子的未泯童心不受任何傷害。兒子也無比崇拜和信賴這個永遠打不倒壓不垮的樂天老爸。喜劇的外衣下是被重新演繹的殘酷戰爭,更是悲情父愛的神圣與高潔。
人性的光輝照亮戰爭的陰霾
電影從開端幽默輕松的氣氛中將我們漸漸帶到集中營,小祖舒華從開始對游戲的深信不疑到因為環境的惡劣而想要放棄,要求回家,基度夸張地要帶著他離開,嘴里卻不停地說,這是多么難得的游戲機會,他們現在得分已經遙遙領先,超過了所有的孩子,坦克馬上就要到手了,在說這些時,基度滿臉冒冷汗,他知道編織的游戲謊言即將露餡兒,他還沒有想好接下來的對策,他如何解釋自己編織的游戲,他們如何走得出牢門又如何回得了家,最重要的是,他最親愛的兒子將看到戰爭猙獰的嘴臉,但他仍然拼盡全力逼真地演出,在最后關頭,小祖舒華對于坦克的渴望占了上風,他同意繼續把游戲玩下去,在這恐怖的死亡世界里因為基度的父愛包裹,小祖舒華沒有了恐懼,觀眾亦沒有了恐懼,只有觸動心靈的感動與震撼。感動于每一個善意而美好的謊言,感動于每一次疲憊不堪卻面對兒子永遠歡樂興奮的笑臉,為了讓兒子相信這場游戲,他放棄可能逃跑的機會,繼續游戲,在臨死前路過兒子躲藏的鐵箱,依然面帶笑容,夸張地邁開走向死亡的腳步,還同兒子默契地眨眼,以示游戲進行中。影片的精彩更在于,當基度被納粹士兵帶到轉角的房屋,我們只聽到了一聲悶重槍響,沒有掙扎,沒有哭喊,基度離開了他熱愛的世界,他以一種最輕松的游戲姿態面對死亡,他的死亡更像是這場游戲的結束,卻恰巧是他摯愛的妻子和兒子重生的開始,他的人生匆匆謝幕,但他卻在自己短暫的一生中留下了美好與希望的種子,那是綿延不斷的快樂和生生不息的希望。他讓觀者淚如涌泉卻不悲痛欲絕,他是那樣的勇敢,那樣的無畏,那樣的父愛如山。
基度把生死當成了一場游戲,把苦難當做教科書,教兒子去積極地面對人生,心存美好地去看待周圍世界,于是小祖舒華的世界里沒有留下任何仇恨與哀怨,因為這些反倒成全了一段他的美麗人生?;葲]有英俊的外貌,其貌不揚中甚至帶著點兒混世的味道;也沒有高大魁梧的身材,卻把每一次幸福與幸運當成上帝的恩賜而感恩銘記于心,但誰又能說他矮小,正是這樣的身軀用愛支撐起妻兒不受玷污的心靈,點亮起無邊黑暗戰爭中希望的曙光。
還能有什么比一個徹底了解集中營現實境況的父親用各種方法去保護自己孩子的心靈更偉大的舉動;還有什么能比一個冒著生命危險給自己妻子帶去安慰的丈夫更美好的角色。其實基度并沒有死,在兒子和妻子心里他是永生的,因為他為妻子和兒子永駐了快樂豁達和堅強樂觀。戰爭和死亡很可怕,但這并不強大,這些永遠戰勝不了人性的偉大,真正的光芒是愛的力量,那是金子般的美麗心靈,它在絕境中給人以希望,在寒冷中給人以溫暖,它照亮了世間的陰霾,凈化了戰爭的悲哀,這樣的人生終究會無比美麗。影片最后,當苦難過去,小祖舒華真正坐上盟軍的坦克時,那是多么的神奇而必然,小祖舒華燦爛明媚的笑臉,和媽媽溫暖的擁抱,我們相信,他們終于贏得了這場生死游戲,贏得了永恒的美麗人生。
[參考文獻]
[1] 彭吉象.影視美學[M].北京:北京大學出版社,2002.
[2] 黃文達.外國電影史教程[M].上海:復旦大學出版社,2008.
美麗人生電影范文3
1、馬蘇演過的電視劇有:《大唐歌飛》、《北風那個吹》、《北京青年》、《我的美麗人生》、《女人如花》、《旗袍》、《新白發魔女傳》、《秀才遇到兵》、《天使的城》、《還是夫妻》、《巴清傳》、《綠水青山帶笑顏》、《我的功夫女友》、《婚姻診斷》、《我的美麗人生》、《今夜天使降臨》、《結婚前規則》、《團圓飯》等。
2、馬蘇演過的電影有:《緣來是愛》、《鐵人》、《同學燴》、《你說我是誰》、《小心惡妻出沒》、《如影隨心》、《東北往事》、《28歲未成年》、《大轟炸》、《東北往事》、《玩命邂逅》等。
3、馬蘇,1981年2月17日出生于黑龍江省哈爾濱市,中國內地影視女演員,先后畢業于解放軍藝術學院舞蹈系、北京電影學院高職學院表演系。
(來源:文章屋網 )
美麗人生電影范文4
大二那一年我開始在晚上上選修課。近三百個座位的階梯教室,近乎滿員,只有第一排尚余少量座位――還有人比我更遲。一個男生問道:“請問這里有人嗎?”我抬起頭,脫口答道:“沒人你坐吧?!?/p>
事后發現回答太輕率了些。
那男生用書包拍了拍桌子道聲謝謝,坐了下來。
他是本校的風云人物,第一次見他是在校際籃球賽上,小文指著場上一高大瀟灑的球員說:“他就是本校法律系的萬人迷,不僅籃球打得好,還是自組樂隊的鼓手,多才多藝,可多女生崇拜他了。眼睛一直追著他的身影轉,表明她便是其中之一。
我說,典型的花花公子,他的感情絕對不安全。老遠見到他的背影,最好立刻掉頭走。
所以我覺得剛才的回答太輕率了些。不僅沒來得及掉頭,還讓他坐下來了。
二
老師進來了。是一位矮胖的女老師,她用眼掃了掃全教室,揚聲道:“哪位同學幫忙把投影儀的屏幕放下來?”300個學生無人響應。于是她用手敲著桌子說:“這位同學,你來吧?!蔽乙汇?,不會叫我吧?身邊的萬人迷站了起來,一步跨上講臺,嘩地把屏幕拉了下來。
“謝謝?!币娝拢叶Y貌地道了聲。
他笑了,“你是新聞系的吧?”
我感到驚訝,“你怎么知道?
“直覺你是文學院的。文學院里數新聞系的女生較酷,必系出此門?!彼陆Y論。此男果真閱人無數。
“我還覺得你應該就是新聞系的五朵小花之一?!彼χ次?,眼神中某種信號讓我感到危險。我故作不明,什么小花?鮮花的花還是花癡的花?
“我想是會花錢,又會撒嬌放電的那種花吧?!迸c他交往的那些?;ù蟾啪褪沁@類花癡吧。
“我也知道你是哪個系的?!蔽艺f。
“哪個呢?”他的神情既是得意又是理所當然?!澳氵@么會推斷,自然是數學系的了?!蔽夜室庹f。
”看來你的新聞觸覺還有待提高?!彼粺o失望。
這是我和這位萬人迷的第一次相遇。他那頗不痛快的表情令我整整回味了一星期。
三
萬人迷就這樣成為我選修課的同桌。我們輪流記筆記,老師提問時互相通水,偶爾對方缺課時還會幫忙點到,有時還談談各自系里的趣聞。但有一次我見他與一女伴表情親密地在我面前走過。我馬上就想到我與他的友誼也僅限于此,離開了星期五晚上7時至9時的1201室,我們就形同陌路。
然而一天晚上的隨堂測試后我正要交卷走人,他卻扔給我一張紙條,上書:“時間尚早,我們何不去看場電影?”
他主動約我,我自是感到意外,微喜的波瀾在我心頭一層層泛起來。
“OK!”我提筆在紙上寫下回應扔回給他。
我們來到了離學校不遠的電影城。電影已經開始了,播的是意大利片《美麗人生》。誰知極不湊巧,他跟坐他旁邊的女生是認識的,兩人一直在聊,還沒有停止的趨勢,我從未如此孤單地看過電影,曾經有的美好憧憬幻滅了。我起身道,要去方便,就離開了座位。
廁所里我望著鏡子想了十分鐘。決定還是回去。摸黑回到座位,令我大感意外的是他們走了,居然招呼也不打就走了!
黑暗中,空空如也的三個座位異常刺眼。我感覺自己成了天下無匹的大傻瓜,冷落、難堪、失望、羞辱、上當,一股腦涌上心頭,我沖出了電影院。我告誡自己,這是一般花花公子的慣常做法,吃一塹,長一智,還是死了這條心吧。
四
接下來的一周。我選擇臨陣脫逃,與其見到他時難堪,不如讓時間來冷淡。再下周,我不能再逃課,于是早早來到教室,挑了后排的一個位置。然后,他來了,他還是坐回原來的位置,目光在教室內搜尋了一遍。我忙趴下了身子,盡管不知是否與我有關。
下課了,看著他已走,我才慢慢踱到單車棚。卻發現他站在我的單車前,我低頭不理,掏出鑰匙開鎖。他按住了我的車把問道:“今晚你坐在哪里?上個星期也不見你?!蔽姨ь^正視著他:“今晚我坐在后排,上個星期剛考完試,不想來?!?/p>
“那上上個星期看電影時你又上哪去了?我等你好長時間都不見你回來?!蔽胰套』饸?,“如果十分鐘都算長時間,那你的時間真是太寶貴了。我要走了,以免浪費你的時間?!?/p>
“什么十分鐘,我足足坐了一個小時,又讓同學去洗手間找你。你怎么招呼也不打就走了?你有時還真讓人難以捉摸?!?/p>
說謊不止!還要責怪我,我再也按捺不住了。
“我絕對沒有說謊,我同學可以作證。電影院樓上右邊第五排的所有人都可以作證。你別是找錯位置了吧?!”他的神情表現出誠實的千真萬確。
我一愣,沒料到會有這種說法。我試著回想,但思緒已亂如麻,我當晚的情緒,也絕不會比此刻清醒。難道真的走錯了嗎?
我推了單車,“答案是怎樣已不重要了,讓我走吧。”
“我知道就是這個誤會,所以你生我的氣,所以你不來上課,來了也不坐在我旁邊?!彼€不放我走。
我轉過身。背對著他。在情場老手面前,我無法遁形。
“你大概還知道我喜歡你了。”壓抑太過辛苦,干脆攤牌?!暗也辉赋蔀槟惚姸嗟淖非笳咧?,所以,決定離你遠一點?!蔽冶M力讓聲音平靜。
靜默兩分鐘。
他從背后抱住了我,緊緊地,我感覺到他急促的呼吸。我那輕易不流的淚水終于掉了下來,滴到了他的手臂上。
我們去看電影吧,上次那一部《美麗人生》,“他在我耳邊輕輕說,”讓我來追求你?!?/p>
五
他熟練地牽著我,穿梭著買票、買零食,零食店里漂亮的小妹向他巧笑:“帥哥怎么每次都是不同的女孩啊,什么時候才輪到我啊?”
他笑著應付她:“下次吧,美女?!比缓罄o我,走入放映廳。
我停下了腳步。我不想自欺欺人,我從來都知道他應該帶過很多女孩子來看電影。這半年來我一直活在夢境中,做著和我性格極不相稱的夢。這個夢只在星期五晚1201室的7時至9時發生,過了這個時空就得逃離,就像灰姑娘必須在午夜12時逃離。但我比灰姑娘更不幸,我和王子的未來是無法預知的。
我縮回了我的手。對不起我不能和你去看電影?!?/p>
他吃驚地望著我。
“我想請問一下,這是你第幾次和女孩牽手看電影片?”
“我是真的希望你做我的女朋友?!彼种匦吕鹞业氖?。
“我卻不愿成為你下一個記不起的女朋友。”我又掙開了他。
他把手中的票撕碎了,拋在了空中。電影票花花綠綠的碎片好一會兒才飄到地上,又被風吹得四分五裂,散亂開去。
也許被女孩拒絕,對他是第一次,被女孩示愛后又遭女孩拒絕,恐怕更是絕無僅有。
六
選修課上,我們不再是同桌。我們各找了一個位子,下課后各走各的路,徹底形同陌路。
期末考試到了,也是最后一堂課。我做完了題,起身交卷。前面一位男生給我扔來一張紙條,上面寫著:這是電影院最后一周重放《美麗人生》,我們何不去看完它?
我沒有理睬他的建議,走到了單車棚,他跟上次一樣,站在我的單車前。我猶豫了一下,把車鑰匙扔給了他。
兩個多小時,我們一言不發,終于看完了《美麗人生》。
回去了,那是那年冬天最寒冷的深夜,我寧愿一輩子穿行于這寒冷的靜夜中!
忽然間,整條路的路燈驟然熄滅。停電了,無盡的黑暗來襲。我驚呼一聲,雙手攬緊了他的腰。頭貼緊他的背。他突然停下,抱起了后座的我,將我置于單車的前杠上,然后跨上車,再次在寒冷的黑夜中前進。凜冽的寒風襲來,強壯的臂彎卻掃清了我心底的黑暗,我期待已久的安全感,在這個寒冷又漆黑的夜里,向我靠近。
“第二次去看電影時,你對我說過的話,記得嗎?”我問,“你再說一遍好嗎?”
“我喜歡你?!彼ё∥叶?,溫柔地說,“過去的事就不要再提了,我要跟你說你沒聽過的話。我真的喜歡你?!?/p>
我臉紅心熱,“你為什么不早跟我說呢? ”
美麗人生電影范文5
影片可以分為兩部分:前一部分是基度與黛麗相遇相愛并結為夫婦,這一段的背景音樂至始至終都是歡快明朗的,沒有絲毫有關于納粹、戰爭的悲劇色彩以及暴力疑點。然而即便是如此,我仍舊無法將之定義為喜劇篇,因為喜劇的外衣包裹下的卻是戰爭、殺戮這樣沉重的內容。這我們從后邊部分的五年后的二戰爆發足以得知?;群湍暧椎膬鹤蛹s書亞因擁有猶太血統在約書亞生日的那一天在刺刀威逼下登上了開往集中營的悶罐火車。妻子黛麗舍去求生之望,為了能與家人相守,選擇尾隨家人一起來到殘忍,不堪血腥的猶太人集中營。毅然決然。那時我發現,在基度踏上火車的時候,他那曾經一向開懷的大笑,不再顯得由衷,此時的基度,掛在臉上的滿是憂愁隱痛的苦笑。但是為了讓兒子幼小的心靈不被這殘酷絕望的集中營所摧毀,他對兒子說這只是一場游戲,至于他們每天的工作,所遇到的粗暴對待都是一種考驗,他們需要表現優異,才能獲取積分,等到積滿1000分,便可贏得那其實并不存在的錦標。他許諾兒子,最終的獎品是一輛他想要的坦克。這真是一個真實而又美麗的謊言。一個讓人笑看又心痛的動情故事。這是父與子的生死游戲,在他心中親情和愛情就是他的全部生命。
父親仍舊貌似開懷。不放棄對美好的堅持,對愛人對兒子的鼓勵和支持,不忘記在苦難上插上一朵鮮花的浪漫。因此,幾乎每一天,他都要通過隨意應變給兒子營造一個比賽的氛圍。他冒險給德軍當翻譯,冒險在餐廳播放他與妻子喜愛的音樂,冒險在廣播站問候她的公主、、、、、、向親人傳達平安的訊息。就在大屠殺即將開始的時候他竭盡所能,在集中營里為妻兒最大限度地提供生存下去的希望。自己卻被納粹抓住。影片最讓我感動的是基度在被處死之前,在經過藏在鐵箱中的兒子擺出小丑般的姿勢,佯裝喜悅。這是為了不讓兒子害怕,并且快樂的走向死亡,在房子的轉角處,便隨著槍聲的響起,生命也到此完結。
墻角后急促的槍響,接著已是明媚的清晨,我還沒反應過來,這突如其來的失去!
當嚴守規則的小孩走到空曠的營地中央,我第一次感到害怕,他今后該怎么辦,他對一切都還懵懂未知,他會不會無法承受那希望后的深深絕望?那么之前所有的犧牲是不是都毀于一旦?
當蘇聯的坦克隆隆開到孩子的面前,看著他那足以驅散漫天陰霾的笑臉,看到他那驚訝得合不攏嘴。我哭了。那個偉大的父親真的做到了,他用生命實現了那個承諾。
就是在最殘酷絕望的集中營,他用生命為兒子營造出了希望的世界。影片的結尾,母親親吻著兒子,洋溢著幸福的笑容,那笑容,承載著父親生命的祝福??赐暧捌覀儼l現,美麗人生其實并不像文字表面的含義那么淺顯。那不只是生活上的衣食無憂,而是精神上的樂觀,在如此殘酷的現實中,還能以機智、幽默、坦然的態度去面對,哪怕是死亡,也會是美好的。一切的痛苦都只是暫時的,唯有樂觀的人們才能得到美麗的人生。我想這也是編劇最初想要表達的情感罷。
美麗人生電影范文6
故事很簡單:活潑樂觀的意大利青年圭多是個猶太人,他來到小鎮阿雷佐遇見了心儀的姑娘多拉,經過幾番巧遇和纏綿,終于與多拉結婚,并生了一個可愛的兒子約書亞??墒牵镁安婚L,納粹在約書亞五歲生日那天抓走了圭多一家。為了不讓孩子的心靈蒙上陰影,在慘無人道的集中營里,圭多試圖讓約書亞相信這只是一場游戲。
就是這樣一部描述二戰時期猶太集中營生活的電影,能夠在愁云慘霧中,尋找到樂觀、美麗和溫情,用喜劇的方式,使觀眾笑著流淚。
意大利這個國度,總能給人帶來陽光充沛的感覺。甚至連食物,都是色澤明快,鮮美欲滴的。似乎在這片靴子狀的土地上,一切都經過了充足的日照,甜美且裝滿了水分。它盛產口感最濃烈的espresso咖啡,滋味最醇厚的冰淇淋,香氣最誘人的批薩餅,以及美麗的女人和英俊的男人。在這次世界杯,意大利的男人們終于如愿以償地獲得了冠軍。當他們流著淚親吻獎杯,并且擁抱做一團時,相信全世界迷戀意大利隊的女球迷們都會希望自己變身為那只獎杯,被他們流連愛慕。意大利,作為歐洲文藝復興的發源地,總是與藝術、奔放、浪漫等等美好的字眼聯系在一起,成為人們幻想之中的美麗國度。在這樣的氣氛下,即使是悲劇電影,也能讓人感覺到溫暖。而那些偶爾出現的哀傷情緒,也會隨著若隱若現的美好未來,逐漸煙消云散。
意大利的美食,也彌漫著自由、愉悅的風尚?;蛟S不夠精致,但是絕對可口。也許是因為亞熱帶地中海氣候,使得意大利食物傾向于偏酸的口味,常用檸檬汁、番茄和醋調味,而這種飲食習慣,卻恰好符合健康飲食原則。意大利飲食雖然不如希臘的地中海式飲食那樣溫和,但是,其醇美的口味卻足以抵消這些缺憾,使其超越法式大餐與美式快餐,成為更接近理想食譜的上選佳肴。
相信人生是美麗的,哀愁也就變得微不足道了。
《意大利的美麗與哀愁》相關鏈接
導演:
主演:羅伯托-貝尼尼、尼科雷塔-布拉斯基
劇情簡介: