前言：中文期刊網精心挑選了英語知識點范文供你參考和學習，希望我們的參考范文能激發你的文章創作靈感，歡迎閱讀。
英語知識點范文1
副詞(Adverb簡稱adv.)是指在句子中表示行為或狀態特征的詞，用以修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞或全句，表示時間、地點、程度、方式等概念。下面小編給大家分享一些初中英語副詞知識，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
初中英語副詞知識1副詞的比較級
副詞和形容詞一樣,也有它的比較級和最高級形式.可以參考形容詞的變換形式。但以詞尾 -ly 結尾的副詞(除 early )須用 more 和 most。
單音節副詞的比較級是在副詞后面加上 -er 構成的，最高級是在副詞后面加上 -est 構成的。
near nearer nearest
hard harder hardest
多音節副詞的比較級是在副詞的前面加上 -more 構成的。 最高級是在副詞前面加上 -most 構成的。
有些副詞的比較級和最高級形式是不規則的。
well-better - best little - less - least
Much- more - most badly - worse - worst
far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)
副詞的比較級和最高級用法同形容詞的比較級用法基本一樣。 最高級形式句中 the 可以省略。
He works harder than I.
他比我工作努力。
Lucy gets up earlier than Lili.
露西比麗麗起床早。
He runs fastest in our class.
他在我們班跑地最快。
He dives deeper than his teammates.
他比他的隊員潛水深。
It's true that he speak English more fluently than any of us.
他英語講的確實比我們任何人都好。
Our school team play football best in our region.
我們校隊在我們地區足球踢得最好的。
初中英語副詞知識2形容詞變副詞
①.在形容詞詞尾直接加-ly。如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully;slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly
②.以輔音字母加y結尾的形容詞要變y為i,然后再加-ly。如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily
③.某些以輔音字母加不發音的字母e結尾和以-ue結尾的形容詞要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。如:terrible-terribly;true-truly; gentle-gently
注意: friendly; motherly; lovely，weekly，lively等詞是形容詞而非副詞。
④.英語中還有少數與形容詞同形的副詞，例如：daily, early, fast, hard, high, long, near, straight,well等。請比較它們的詞義和用法：
the high jump 跳高項目(形容詞) to jump high 跳得高(副詞)
a fast car 行得快的汽車(形容詞)to drive fast 開快車(副詞)
an early riser 早起的人(形容詞)to get up early 起得早(副詞)
a straight line直線(形容詞)Go straight ahead.一直朝前走。(副詞)
注意：兼有兩種形式的副詞
①.late 與lately：
late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"。例如：You have come too late.What have you beendoing lately?
②.deep與deeply：
deep意思是"深"，表示空間深度;deeply時常表示感情上的深度，"深深地"。例如：He pushed the stick deep intothe mud.Even father was deeply moved by the film.
③.high與highly：
high表示空間高度;highly表示程度，相當于much 。例如：The plane was flying high.I think highlyof your opinion.
④.wide與widely：
wide表示空間寬度;widely意思是"廣泛地"，"在許多地方" 。例如：He opened the door wide.English iswidely used in the world.
高中英語副詞的用法1.moreover
adv.而且，再者，此外，加之
The firm did the work very well.Moreover，the cost was not too high.
這家公司做得十分出色，而且費用也不太高。
The price is too high，and moreover it isn’t in a suitable position.
價錢太高，而且位置也不合適。
2.therefore
adv.因此，所以
He was busy;therefore he could not come.
他很忙，所以不能來。
The new trains have more powerful engines and are therefore faster.
新火車安裝了更強的發動機，因此車速更快。
3.otherwise
adv.否則，不然
You must pay your taxes on time;otherwise，you will be punished.
你必須及時交稅，否則你就會受罰。
You must work hard;otherwise you will not learn English well.
你必須用功，否則就學不好英語。
4.meanwhile
adv.與此同時，在此期間
They’ll be here in ten minutes.Meanwhile，we’ll have some coffee.
他們10分鐘后到這兒，現在我們先喝點咖啡。
Jane was painting the wall and meanwhile Pat was watching TV.
簡在刷墻漆，與此同時帕特在看電視。
5.practically
adv.幾乎，簡直，差不多;實際上，事實上
The holidays are practically over;there is only one day left.
假期差不多完了，只剩下一天了。
Practically，we have solved all these problems.
事實上，我們解決了全部的問題。
6.gradually
adv.逐漸地
Things gradually improved.
情況在逐漸改善。
And gradually their talk ceased;long silence followed.
他們的談話慢慢停了下來，接著便是長時間的沉默。
7.actually
adv.實際上，事實上，說實在的
Actually that’s not quite right.
實際上，那不完全正確。
He talks big but doesn’t actually do anything.
他光吹牛，什么實際的事都不干。
8.approximately
adv.大約，大概
The accident happened at approximately 5：30.
事故大約發生在五點半。
These visits had continued regularly，approximately every third week.
這些參觀定期進行，大約每三周一次。
9.generally
adv.通常，一般，廣泛地，普遍地
Doctors generally work long hours.
醫生通常工作時間都很長。
Generally he watches TV for two hours in the evening.
一般他晚上看兩小時的電視。
10.obviously
adv.明顯地，顯然
He was obviously drunk.
他顯然喝醉了。
He found a young and beautiful girl，who kept shouting and crying，obviouslymad.
他發現了一個年輕漂亮的姑娘，這個姑娘又喊又哭，分明是瘋了。
11.however
adv.表示轉折可是，然而
My room is small;however，it’s comfortable .
我的房間很小，但很舒服。
He said that it was so;he was mistaken，however.
他說情況如此，可是他錯了。
12.extremely
adv.極其，非常
I admire his courage extremely.
我非常欽佩他的勇氣。
I can’t work because your radio is extremely loud.
你的收音機太響，我都不能工作了。
13.narrowly
adv.勉強地，差點沒
He narrowly escaped being run over.
他差一點被車撞倒。
He narrowly missed being seriously injured.
他差點受了重傷。
14.occasionally
adv.偶爾，間或
We only have dinner parties very occasionally these days.
這些日子我們不經常有宴會。
It’s all right to borrow money occasionally，but don’t let it become ahabit.
偶爾借點錢倒沒什么，只是不要成為一種習慣。
15.eventually
adv.最后，終于
He worked so hard that eventually he made himself ill.
英語知識點范文2
關鍵詞：人教版教材 初中英語 語言教學 策略分析
英語和漢語在某些方面有著相似之處，兩者都是語言性質的學科，但是對于中國學生來說，英語的學習難度要遠大于漢語的學習，兩者之間在語法習慣、教學策略方面都有明顯差異。在初中教學過程中，大部分英語教材是人教版教材，人教版教材內容本身就具有一定的難度，這就為初中英語知識點的教學增加了一定的難度，這就要求教育工作者針對初中英語的教學現狀，在掌握人教版教材特點的基礎上采用科學有效的教學策略，提高學生的英語水平。
一、初中英語教學現狀分析
在英語教學過程中，學生總會遇到各種困難，學生的英語水平也參差不齊。在新課程改革背景下，英語教學要求教育工作者積極轉變教學策略，提高學生的學習效率。所以，英語教師更應該深入了解英語教學的現狀：
1.學生對外國文化了解不足，特別是對初中生來說，學生對外國文化的涉及很少，這就增加了學生英語學習的難度。外國文化和中國文化有著明顯差異，學生對外國文化的了解不足，再加上部分學生沒有科學系統的英語學習方法，這些都是造成學生英語語言知識點困境的主要原因。
2.部分教師，特別是農村的初中英語教師缺乏專業的教學技能。農村初中本身就面臨著教學資源匱乏的現狀，很多教師的教學水平根本就不足以勝任英語教學。
3.很多學生對英語學習的要求不高。初中生的心理發展特點直接影響著他們的學習效率，初中生正處于青春期，心理發展正處于關鍵時期，這時候學生在學習過程中也會表現出種種負面情緒，這就直接影響了他們的學習態度，部分學生對英語學習的要求僅僅是做完作業、考試等方面，學習效率不高。
在新課改背景下，教學模式要求學生在學習中占據主體地位，但是在英語課堂上，很多教師依然采用傳統的灌輸式教學模式，這也在一定程度上影響了學生的學習效果。
二、人教版英語教材特點分析
人教版教材是在新課改背景下編制出來的，它的教學內容、教材編制形式等等都和傳統的教材有很大的不同，主要表現在以下幾個方面：
1.人教版的教材更注重學生的探究教學，將科學探究和理論知識放在同等地位。人教版的初中英語教材更注重學生的實際應用。運用人教版的初中英語教材，學生不僅可以學到理論知識，還可以體驗英語學習的過程，受到外國文化的熏陶。
2.人教版教材主要從學生的自身需求、認知規律等方面進行教材結構的設計。人教版的初中英語教材對學生提出不同的要求，它的教材內容的結構設計方面更符合學生認知的需求，都是由易到難，層層遞進。
3.人教版的英語教材更注重聯系實際生活，在很大程度上擴大了學生的學習知識面。英語作為一門語言性質比較濃厚的學科，它的理論教學就應該應用到實際中去，理論聯系實際，這也是英語學習的最佳途徑。所以人教版的英語教材更注重與實際生活的聯系，在激發學生學習興趣的同時拓寬了學生的學習知識面，更有利于學生的健康發展。
三、人教版英語語言知識點教學原則及策略分析
人教版教材在一定程度上體現了新課程改革的教學理念，所以在新課改背景下，教育工作者更應該不斷探索，采用科學有效的教學模式，轉變傳統的教學理念，真正實現教學改革的意義。在新課改背景下，教師更應該深入了解人教版英語教學原則，深化教學改革，提高初中英語教學效率。
在人教版英語教學過程中，英語語言知識點的教學應該嚴格遵循真實性、實踐性、積極性、大量性、反復性等教學原則，只有這樣，學生才能通過科學的學習系統仔細分析英語語言知識點，提高英語學習效率。在人教版英語語言知識點的教學過程中，教師可以應該注意以下幾點：
1.教師在課堂上可以加入課前導言，激發學生學習的積極性；
2.教師一定要保證學生對英語語言有深度的理解；
3.教師在課堂教學中可以加入互動環節，確保學生真正認識到英語語言中知識點所包含的內涵，教師一定要尊重學生的發言權；
4.學校一定要建立健全科學、合理的教學評價規章制度；
5.學校一定要為學生營造出和諧的學習環境，在無形中培養學生的英語水平。
當然，在教學過程中，教師也應該轉變傳統的教學模式，可以創新教學模式，將學生轉換成學習的主體，只有這樣學生才能體會到學習的無窮樂趣。比如，教師在英語教學中可以采用提問式教學模式，在英語課堂上通過教師和學生的互動，教師可以及時了解學生的學習狀態，及時糾正學生錯誤的學習模式，這也會在很大程度上提高英語教學效率。
在提問式教學模式中，教師更應該注意掌握教學原則，即提問教學的目的性、趣味性、針對性、啟發性、鼓勵性等，只有掌握科學的教學原則，采用正確的教學策略，才能充分發揮提問式教學的意義。在提問式教學中，教師也應該注意提問教學的規范性、明確提問的目的、使用規范化的語言、確保適當的侯答時間，這樣學生在英語學習中也能找到自己的價值所在，規范化的提問語言能夠在確保學生自尊的同時實現教學目的，適當的侯答時間確保每一位學生都有充足的考慮時間，這樣也彌補了英語課堂上只是特定的幾個人互動回答的缺陷。在提問式教學過程中，教師還應該充分了解學生的思維模式，這樣可以確保教師在了解學生思維習慣的同時達到與學生的思想交流。
英語課堂上教師提問技巧的應用，可以加快學生化知識為能力的進程，激發學生思維的同時，大幅度提高英語的教學質量。教學活動中改進課堂提問的藝術，能充分提高學生的創新能力，進而提高英語語言知識點的教學效果。
四、結語
在新課改背景下，人教版教材在初中英語教學中發揮著重要作用。人教版教材在內容編制上生動活潑；在教材內容的選擇上注重于實際的聯系，注重人文主義教學理念的體現；在教材的編制過程中更注重學生的認知規律，不過分強調教材自身的邏輯體系；在教學模式要求上更注重學生的實踐活動，人教版教材不僅僅局限于教學內容的傳承，更注意知識的運用和技能的培訓，這些都能幫助學生在理解英語語言知識點的同時將它運用到實際中去。所以初中英語教學更應該采用科學的教學策略，正確培養學生的情感價值觀。
參考文獻
[1]蘆瑩.淺談初中英語教學方法[J].素質教育，2011（05）
英語知識點范文3
因為知識，我們進入太空，我們延長了預期壽命。更多的是因為知識，我們超越生死，不再懷疑。下面小編給大家分享一些高中英語翻譯知識，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
高中英語翻譯知識11.挨家挨戶from
door to door
例：醫生挨家挨戶上門巡訪，省去了許多老年人去醫院的麻煩.(save)
Doctors’ door-to-door visits save many old people’s trouble of going tohospital.
2.愛不釋手
can’t bear standing part with / putting it down / leaving it aside
例：這部有關第一次世界大戰的歷史小說引人入勝，我簡直愛不釋手。(so … that)
The historical novel about / describing World War I / the First World Waris so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …) / stand parting with it / puttingit down (back, aside ) / leaving it aside .
3.安于現狀
be satisfied with reality / present situation
例：我們高中生應該有遠大的志向，不應該只滿足于現狀。(satisfy)
We senior high students should have great ambition and (should) not besatisfied with reality / present situation.
4.擺脫煩惱
get rid of / to be free from worries
例：得知他心情不好，我建議他與朋友聊聊天，以去除煩惱。(suggest)
Knowing (that) he is in a bad mood, I suggest his chatting with friends toget rid of / to be free from worries.
5.彼此埋怨be
to blame each other
例：遇到困難的時候，我們需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互幫助。(not …but)
When (we are) in difficulty / When we meet with difficulties, what we needis not to blame each other but to help each other.
6.別無選擇have
no choice but to do
例：當時，那位出租車司機別無選擇，只能求助于游客。(choice)
At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist /traveler (for help).
7.不得而知remain
unknown
例：瑪麗是否參加這次英語晚會尚不得而知。(remain)
It remains unknown whether Mary will attend the English Evening.
8.不辭而別
leave without saying good-bye
例：我們對他的不辭而別感到很驚訝。(without)
We were greatly surprised that he has left without saying goodbye.
9.不可估量beyond
measure
例：盡管付出的努力不可估量，但那些偏遠山城都已通車，這讓全國人民感到無比自豪。(accessible)
Although the efforts made are beyond measure, those remote mountainouscities have been accessible to cars, which makes all the Chinese people / thewhole nation feel very proud / full of pride.
10.不甚感激appreciate
it very much
例：如果你一收到消息就能給我答復的話，我將不勝感激。(the moment)
I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me / give me a replythe moment you receive the message.
11.不懈努力great
effort
例：盡管各國政府已做出了不懈的努力，但要應對日益嚴重的全球性氣候變暖問題還需制定更有效的措施。(despite)
Despite the great effort made by governments, more effective measuresshould be made to deal with the ever worsening problem of global warming.
12.不假思索
without hesitation
例：吉姆不假思索地回答了老師的問題。(hesitation)
Jim answered his teacher’s question(s) without (any) hesitation.Jimanswered the question(s) asked by his teacher with no hesitation.
13.不盡如人意be
far from satisfactory
例：這個地區的經濟發展得很快，可使某些市民的素質還不盡如人意。(quality)
The economy of this area develops very fast but some citizens’ qualitiesare far from satisfactory.
14.不容忽視should
not be ignored / neglected
例：這個事故使我們意識到安全問題不容忽視。(realize)
This accident made us realize that safety problems should not beignored.
例：防火意識不容忽視，不然的話會對生命和財產造成不可估量的損失。(neglect)
(The sense of) Fire protection should not be neglected (We should notneglect fire protection), or great damage might be caused to the lives andproperty.
15.不知所措be
/ feel at a loss
例：網絡在我們日常生活中起了舉足輕重的作用，以至于當不能上網時人們感到無所適從。(loss)
Internet plays such an important role in our daily life that people feel ata loss when they can’t go online / surf the Internet / don’t have access to theInternet.
例：消費者對冷凍食品失去信心的事實令生產廠家一籌莫展。(loss)
The fact that consumers have lost confidence in frozen food makes themanufacturers at a loss.
16.徹夜未眠
didn’t fall asleep last night / be awake all night
例：只喝一杯咖啡就會使我整晚睡不著。(keep)
Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.
例：昨晚聽到他喜歡的足球隊獲勝的消息，他興奮得徹夜未眠。(too … to …)
Hearing the news that his favorite team won the match, he was too excitedto fall asleep last night.
17.催人淚下people
are moved to tears
例：昨晚殘疾人的演出非常成功，讓觀眾們感動得流下了眼淚。(so … that…)
The performance put up by the disabled / The disabled people’s performancelast night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.
18.寸步難行can
do nothing without
例：電腦已觸及到每個人的日常生活，難怪有人說當今世界不懂電腦，就寸步難行。(no wonder)
The computer has touched on everyone’s daily life.No wonder someone saysthat you can do nothing without the knowledge of computer / its knowledge.
19.大為驚嘆be
greatly amazed / impressed
例：這些十八世紀的油畫保存得這樣好, 使參觀者大為驚嘆。(so … that)
These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been / are preserved so wellthat the visitors are greatly amazed / impressed.
20.放任自流let
him be
例：父母經常面對這樣的選擇：要么做他們認為有利于孩子發展的事情，要么對其放任自流。(either)
Parents often faced the choice that either they did what they felt was goodfor the development of the child or they just let him be.
高中英語翻譯知識2常用翻譯核心句型
the more ~ the more~
A good teacher is the one from whom the more we need academically, the moreshe can supply.
一個好的老師是這樣一個人，我們對她越有學業方面的需求，她能提供的越多。
It is ~ that ~
It is not just books that can't be judged by their covers，and so it is withpresents.
不能根據外表判斷的不僅是人，禮物也一樣。
too ~ to ~
Our boss is too narrow-minded to endure different opinions.
我們老板心胸狹窄，無法容忍不同看法。
not ~enough to do ~
She is not old enough to make sense of the real meaning of the proverb-Time and tide wait for no man.
她太小，無法理解歲月不等人這句諺語的真正含義。
not ~ but ~
A masterpiece is not something that can conform into an expectation butsomething that has to be an expression from the heart.
杰作不是為了迎合某種預期的東西，而是內心真情的表露。
rather than
Ducks can swim by instinct rather than intelligence.
鴨會游泳，不是靠聰明，而是靠本能。
Not until~
Not until the director persuaded him did he agree to play a role of thedoctor.
直到導演說服了他，他才同意演那個醫生的角色。
unless ~
You will have difficulty in understanding the problem unless it isexplained and analyzed from the historical perspective.
除非這問題是從歷史的觀點來分析和解釋，否則你理解會有困難。
It has never occurred to/struck me that~
It has never occurred to me that a person who has experienced ups and downsof life should believe such a ridiculous trick.
我從未想到一個經歷人生起伏的人竟相信這荒唐的詭計。
the moment ~/ the instant ~
The contract will come into effect the instant it is signed.
這項合同一經簽署即開始生效。
It won't be long before ~
It won't be long before you know that having a good attitude is half thebattle.
不久后你就會明白，擁有好的態度就是成功的一半。
once ~
Once promised, he will surely be given a remote-controlled car as abirthday present.
一旦得到承諾，他一定會得到一兩遙控汽車作為生日禮物。
only when ~
Only when the test-oriented education is switched into the quality-orientededucation are the chances that the students will develop their versatileabilities.
只有應試教育轉變成了素質教育，學生們才有可能發展多方面的能力。
so ~ as to do ~
Will you be so kind as to pull me through the difficult time?
你這樣善良, 能幫我渡過難關嗎?
so ~ that ~
The book is so instructive that it has become a must-read.
So instructive is the book that it has become a must-read.
這書很有教育意義，已成為學生的必讀之書。
~ as ~
Lose money as he did, he got a lot of experience, which contributed to hissuccess in life.
雖然他失去了錢，但他得到了許多經驗，這促成了他人生的成功。
It must be pointed out that~
It must be pointed out that difficulties can bring out a person's bestqualities.
必須指出，困難能顯示一個人的最佳素質。(bring out a person's best qualities)
be just about to do ~ when~/ be close to doing ~ when~/ be on the point ofdoing ~ when~
I was on the point of buying that piano when my wife reminded me that thisamount of money was for my son's tuition.
I was close to buying that piano when my wife reminded me that this sum ofmoney was for my son's tuition.
I was just about to buy that piano when my wife reminded me that this sumof money was for my son's tuition.
我剛要買那架鋼琴時，突然我太太提醒我這筆錢是付我兒子學費的。
not so much ~ as ~
It is not so much with their wishes as with their actions that they canshape the future.
他們打造未來與其用希望還不如用行動。
prefer to do~ rather than do~
To face whatever you might prefer to hide rather than acknowledge requirescourage
要面對你寧可隱藏也不承認的任何事需要勇氣。
more ~ than ~
Being obliged to leave the stage due to his illness, he has an emotion,which is more of regret than attachment.
因病得離開舞臺時，他有著一種情感, 這種情感與其說是留戀，還不如說是遺憾。
There is no doing ~
There is no denying that bad things do happen to us sometimes.
不可否認的是，有時候不好的事情確實發生在我們身上。
It can't be denied that~
It can't be denied that he has a gift for music however lazy he is.
無法否認的是他對音樂有天賦，不管他是多么的慵懶。
There is no doubt that~
There is no doubt that he will win the election by a large majority
毫無疑問他會以多數票贏得競選。
so long as ~/as long as~
However inharmonious they look in other people's eye, they can enjoy lifeso long as they love each other.
在別人眼里無論他們看起來是多么的不和諧，只要他們彼此相愛，就能享受生活。
It is no wonder that ~
It is no wonder that children love to visit museums.
孩子們喜歡參觀博物館是不足為怪的。
It is +adj.+of sb.to do~
It is mean of you to tip so little.
你真吝嗇，給這么少小費。
It is +adj./現在分詞+for sb.to do~
As a doctor, it is necessary for you to pay a regular visit to yourpatients, assuring them that your attention is still focused on them.
作為醫生，你定期看望病人，讓他們相信你仍然關注著他們是必要的。
There is no use/point (in) doing~ / It's no good/use doing~
It's no good helping him since he doesn't help himself.
There is no use helping him now that he doesn't help himself.
既然他不爭氣，幫他也沒用。
Not only ~ but also ~
Not only can knowledge help you conquer fear but also it can bring you realpower.
知識不僅能幫助你克服恐懼，也能給你帶來真正的力量。
It must be admitted that ~
It must be admitted that online study is another effective way ofself-improvement.
必須承認網上學習是另一種自我完善的有效方法。
in spite of the fact that
In spite of the fact that the old man doesn't know much, he is warm-heartedand friendly.
雖然那老頭懂得不多，但他熱情、友好。
高中英語翻譯知識31.孤身一人，無親無故be
single and has no friends or relatives
例：雖然她孤身一人，無親無故，但鄰居們都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer)
Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighborsoffer her help / a helping hand / to help her.
2.固執己見
always stick to one’s own opinion
例：我發現很難與那些一貫固執己見的人合作。(… it …)
I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their ownopinions.
3.刮目相看look
at sb differently / with new eyes / regard sb.in a totallydifferent light
例：他進公司后不久就獨立完成了一項艱巨的任務，同事們對他刮目相看。(so)
He finished a difficult task on his own / independently soon / shortlyafter he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him differently / withnew eyes / regarded him in a totally different light.
4.毫不費力
have no difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth
例：他們毫不費力第就找到了那位好心人。(difficulty)
They had no difficulty finding the warm-hearted man / person.
5.毫無疑問，不容置疑
There is no doubt that.../ It cannot be doubted that
例：毫無疑問，旅行使人開闊眼界，增長知識。(doubt)
There is no doubt / It can’t be doubted that travelling broadens one’s mindand enlarge / improve / increase one’s knowledge.
6.后悔莫及regret
doing
例：他很后悔失去了獲得獎學金的機會。(regret)
He regretted losing / having lost the chance to win a scholarship.
7.后來居上catch
up with sb
例：上周因為生病我缺了一些課，但是我會努力趕上大家的。(miss)
Because of illness / Being ill last week, I missed some lessons, but I willtry to catch up with others.
8.家喻戶曉/眾所周知As
is known to all, … / It is known to all that
例：眾所周知，成功來自于勤奮，不努力則一事無成。(without)
As is known to all, success comes from hard work / diligence, and nothingcan be achieved without efforts / hard work.
例：眾所周知，他的成功完全是努力的結果。(due to)
It is known to all that his success is entirely / totally / completely dueto his hard work.
9.堅守崗位keep
to one’s post
例：無論風多大、雨多急，警察一直堅守在崗位上。(no matter …)
No matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows, the police keep totheir posts.
10.竭盡所能do
/ try ones best to do
例：我們應該竭盡所能是城市變得更美麗.(try)
We should try our best to make the city more beautiful.
11.截然不同的觀點
have totally different opinion with us
例：交流時，我們可能會遇到與自己觀點截然不同的人。(likely)
When communicating, we are likely to meet people who have totally differentopinions with us.
12.驚人速度incredible
rate / speed
例：我國到處都是高樓大廈，其發展速度真是驚人。(spring up / incredible)
High-rise apartment buildings have sprung up everywhere in China at anincredible
rate / speed.
13.聚精會神be
absorbed in
例：我在全神貫注地看書，沒有聽到手機在響。(absorb)
I was so absorbed in reading that I didn’t hear my cell phone ringing.
14.困難重重has
great difficulty / be very difficult
例：雖然困難重重，但他父母還是設法及時趕到了上海。(despite)
Despite / In spite of the great difficulty, his parents managed to get to /arrive in / reach Shanghai in time.
15.屢見不鮮appear
so frequently
例：這類事故在媒體上屢見不鮮，應該制定有效措施防止這類事故再次發生。(prevent)
This kind of accident appears on media so frequently that effectivemeasures are
being made to prevent it (from) happening again.
16.抵制誘惑resist
the temptation of
例：在招待會上，他沒能抵抗住那些美食的誘惑，吃了很多。(fail)
He failed to resist the temptation of the delicious food in the receptionand ate a lot.
17.旗鼓相當be
equal to sb in sth
例：雖然他在技巧和經驗上都與我旗鼓相當，但是誰都有可能奪冠。(equal)
Though he is equal to me in skill and experience, either of us is likely towin the
Championship.
18.齊心協力work
cooperatively / with combined efforts
例：只要我們齊心協力，就能很快解決這個技術難題。
So long as / If we work cooperatively / with combined efforts, we will beable to
solve / work out the technical problems.
19.千載難逢a
rare / golden chance
例：既然經濟艙位的票很暢銷，我們應盡快打電話到售票處詢問一下，以免坐失良機。(now that)
Now that the tickets for economy class are popular, we should call thebooking / ticket office to inquires soon as possible，making sure that we won'tmiss / lose the golden chance.
20.日益增長ever
increasing
例：孩子們從小就不得不在學業上競爭，這就給他們帶來了日益增加的精神壓力。(which)
英語知識點范文4
do/does 的兩種一般將來時態形式：will do；be going to do
兩種形式的區別：will do 強調事情尚未計劃好而即將做
be going to do 強調事情已計劃好并將按照計劃來做
本單元重點強調 be going to do 的形式。
例句：A: What are you going to do next year?(明年你準備干些什么？)
B: Well, I'm going to take guitar lessons.(我明年要上吉他音樂課。)I really love music.(我很喜歡音樂。)
A: Sounds interesting.(聽起來很有趣。)I'm going to learn a foreign language.(我明年要學一門外語。)
重點短語：grow up 成長；長大
at the same time 同時
all over 遍及
all over the world = around the world 全世界
be going to do sth. 將要做某事
practice doing sth. 練習做某事
study hard 努力學習
take lessons 上課
sound + adj. 聽起來……（加形容詞）
sound like + n. 聽起來像……（加名詞）
save money 存錢
buy sb. sth. = by sth. for sb. 給某人買某物
buy sth. with the money 用錢買某物
write articles 寫文章
learn to do sth. 學習做某事
get good grades 取得好成績
play sports 運動
keep fit 保持健康
英語知識點范文5
2016年小升初英語句法知識點總結
1.陳述句
(1)肯定句：是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子，如：I’m a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
(2)、否定句：含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a doctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital. There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
2. 疑問句
一般疑問句：是指詢問事實的句子，此類句子必須用“yes”，或“no”來回答。
特殊疑問句：以特殊疑問詞(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)開頭引導的句子。此類句子應該
問什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”來回答。
3.There be句型
There be 句型與have, has的區別
1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)x kb 1.c om
2、在there be 句型中，主語是單數，be 動詞用is ; 主語是復數，be 動詞用are ; 如有幾件物品，be 動詞根據最*近be 動
詞的那個名詞決定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 動詞后加not , 一般疑問句把be 動詞調到句首。
4、there be句型與have(has) 的區別：there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人擁有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的運用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑問句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的運用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑問句。
7、針對數量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構是：
How many + 名詞復數 + are there + 介詞短語?
How much + 不可數名詞 + is there + 介詞短語?
英語知識點范文6
重要的不是知識的數量，而是知識的質量，有些人知道很多很多，但卻不知道最有用的東西。下面小編給大家分享一些高中人教英語必修二知識，希望能夠幫助大家，歡迎閱讀!
高中人教英語必修二知識1【重點單詞、短語】
1.roll
滾動，搖晃，卷，
2.dream
of 夢見，夢想
3.to
be honest 實話說
4.attach
系上，附加
attach …to 認為有……(重要性、意義)
5.form
組成，形成，構成
6.earn
賺，掙得
7.perform
表演，執行，履行
8.in
cash 用現金，有現錢
9.play
jokes on 戲弄
10.rely
on 依賴，依靠
11.be/get
familiar with 熟悉
12.or
so 大約
13.break
up 打碎，分裂
14.in
addition 另外
15.sort
out 分類
16.above
all 最重要，首先
【重點句型】
1.dream
of/about 夢想做…
2.to
be honest= honestly speaking = to tell the truth 說實話
3.form
the habit of...形成…習慣
in the form of… 以…形式
4.I
would appreciate it if… 如果…我將不勝感激.
go wrong 出故障 come up with 提出 make up 構成;編造 a5.as is often the case情況通常如此
6.It
looks as if it is going to rain.(真實語氣：很有可能發生)
He treats me as if I were a stranger.(虛擬語氣：與現在事實He talked about Rome as ifhe had been there before.(虛擬語氣：與過去事實相反)
高中人教英語必修二知識2【重點單詞、短語】
1.die
out 滅亡、逐漸消失
2.hunt
打獵，獵取
3.in
peace 和平地，安詳地
4.in
danger of 在危險中
5.in
relief 如釋重負，松了口氣
6.burst
into laughter 突然笑起來
7.protect…from
保護…不受…之害
8.contain
包含，容納，容忍
9.affect影響，感動，侵襲
10.pay
attention to 注意
11.appreciate
鑒賞，感激
12.succeed
成功，接替
13.employ
雇傭，利用
14.harm
危害
15.bite
咬，叮
16.come
into being 形成，產生
17.inspect
檢查，視察
18.according
to 按照，根據
19.so
that 以至于
【重點句型】
1.succeed
in doing sth 成功的做某事
succeed to sth 繼承某事
2.under
construction/discussion 正在被建設/討論
in use 正在被使用
3.do
harm to sth = be harmful to sth 對…有害
there is no harm in doing sth 做某事無害
4.be
used to do sth 被用來做…
used to sth 過去常常做...
be used to doing sth 習慣于做某事
5.It
won’t be long before… 過不了多久…就會…
6.take
measures to do sth 采取措施做某事
7.with的復合結構：with
+ n/pron + adj/adv/ 介詞短語/現在分詞/過去分詞/不定式
With a lot of problems to settle, she can’t go out.(將來)
With time going by, he is getting along well with his English.(主動，進行)
With the work done, he can go out.(被動，完成)
高中人教英語必修二知識3【重點單詞、短語】
1.solve
解決;解答
2.from…on
從…...時起
3.as
a result 結果
4.so…that
如此…以至于
5.explore
探索，探測，研究
6.anyhow
無論如何，即使如此
7.goal
目標，球門，得分
8.human
race 人類
9.signal
發信號，信號
10.type
類型，打字
11.in
a way 在某種程度上
12.arise
出現，發生
13.with
the help of 在…...的幫助下
14.electronic
電子的
15.deal
with 處理
16.watch
over 看守，監視
17.rise/arise/arouse/raise的區別
【重點句型】
1.certain和sure的句型
sb.be sure/certain of…= sb.be sure/certain that從句：某人確信…
be sure/certain to do sth.肯定會做…
It’s certain that從句 肯定會
例如：It’s certain that he will succeed.=He’s sure/certain tosucceed.他肯定會成功的。
I’m sure/certain of his success.= I’m sure/certain that he will succeed.我確信他會成功的。
2.主語+
be + adj + to do The question is easy to answer.
3.狀語從句的省略
在when, while, if, unless, though, once等引導的狀語從句中，如果從句的主語和主句的主語一致,且從句中的謂語含有be動詞時, 為了使句子簡潔, 可省略從句中的主語和be動詞。
While playing in the snow, the two pandas had great fun.
Unless invited, he has decided not to attend that activity.
高中人教英語必修二知識4【重點單詞、短語】
1.compete
比賽，競爭
2.take
part in 參加，參與
3.stand
for 代表，象征，表示
4.admit
容許，接納，承認
5.as
well 也，又，還
6.host
做東，招待，主人
7.replace
代替
8.charge
收費，控訴
in charge 主管，看管
9.advertise
I做廣告，登廣告
10.bargain
討價還價，講條件，便宜貨
11.one
after another 一個接一個地
12.deserve
應受(報答或懲罰)
13.deserve的用法
deserve to do sth 應該做/值得做
deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得… (doing 表被動意義)
Your suggestion deserves to be considered = deserves considering.
( 用法相似的動詞：need/want/require doing= need/want/require to be done 需要….)
14.take
part in : 參加有組織的、重大的活動
join in 參加正在進行的活動
join: 參加團體，黨派和組織，成為其中的一員(join the army; join the party)
attend: 出席，參加，后跟 meeting，wedding，class, course等
【重點句型】
1.nor/neither
+ 助動詞/be/情態動詞 + 主語：表示“…也不這樣”
I have never been abroad, and neither/nor has he.
If you don’t go to the party, nor will I.
2.So+情態動詞/助動詞/be動詞+主語
：表示“...也是的一樣的”, 強調后者同前者肯定情況一樣。
3.So+主語+情態動詞/助動詞/be動詞：表示
“的確如此”,對前面情況的肯定。
4.not
only…but (also)… 不但...而且...
Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role ingymnastics.
(1) 引導并列結構：引導主語時，謂語動詞 就近原則。
(2) 引導并列句時，not only句倒裝，即前倒后不倒。
Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.
高中人教英語必修二知識5【重點單詞、短語】
1.survive
幸免，生存，生還
2.in
search of 尋找
3.select
挑選
4.design
設計，圖案，構思
5.fancy
奇特的，異樣的，想象
6.decorate
裝飾，裝潢
7.belong
to 屬于
8.in
return 作為回報
9.at
war 處于交戰中
10.remove
移動，搬動
11.less
than 少于
12.doubt
懷疑
13.worth
值得的，相當于…的價值
14.take
apart 拆開
15.explode
爆炸
16.sink
下沉，沉下
17.think
highly of 高度評價
【重點句型】
1.There
is no doubt that… 毫無疑問…
2.when的用法
was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…這時
was/were about to do… when….將要做某事…這時
had just done…when… 剛做完某事…這時
3.China
is larger than any other country in the world.(同一范圍內的比較)
She runs faster than any man in Greece.(不同范圍內的比較)
4.the
way的用法
The way___ he explained to us was quite simple.(that/which/省略)
The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult.(that/inwhich/省略)
5.worth的用法
be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事
be worthy to be done = be worthy of being done
It’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth
6.“疑問詞+
to do” 結構，在句中做主語、賓語、表語
How to do it is a question.
I don’t know what to do next.
7.it做形式主語
It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.
事實證明驕必敗。
8.what
引導主語從句，在從句中作主語
What he has said is of great importance.
What happened to him remained unknown.
?名校課堂每天必讀
